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gluon comparison table
Subject is a kind of has color charge has quantum behavior has acceptance statu has synonym has mass has definition
carrier bosonelementary particle Bose-Einstein statistics force carrier Particle that acts as the transmitters of forces. The best known example is the photon, which transmits electromagnetic forces. The gluons are the transmitters of the strong interactions, and the W+, W-, and Z0 particles are the transmitters of the weak interactions. See Table 7.1 on page 120.
massless particleparticle    0A particle with zero mass
partonelementary particle  hypothetical  A hypothetical pointlike constituent of a nucleon, which contains all the charge of the nucleon.
gluonmassless particle Bose-Einstein statisticshypotheticalforce carrier0Gluons are the massless gauge bosons of QCD which mediate the strong color force between quarks. Because of the non-Abelian structure of the theory, gluons can interact with themselves, and may form particles consisting of gluons bound together. The existence of these "glueballs" has yet to be confirmed.

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