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physical phenomena > energy source > exothermic fusion process
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exothermic fusion process comparison table
Subject has location has optimum density has reactant has part product has minimum mass has product has duration has definition has optimum temperature requires minimum mass at star birth has next higher temperature reaction
carbon burningcenter of star heavier than 4 solar masses2 × 105 g cm-13carbonneon, magnesium  600 yearsThe stage when a star fuses carbon into heavier elements, making neon and magnesium. Carbon burning eventually occurs in all stars born with more than eight solar masses.6 × 108 K8 solar masses 
helium burning 700 g/cm3heliumcarbon carbon, oxygen5 × 105 yearsThe stage when a star fuses helium into carbon and oxygen. All stars born with more than half a solar mass eventually burn helium.2 × 108 K0.5 solar massescarbon burning
hydrogen burning  hydrogen 0.08 solar masseshelium The fusion of hydrogen into helium and the process by which all main-sequence stars generate energy. Every star born with more than 0.08 solar masses burns hydrogen.  helium burning
neon burningcenter of star heavier than 9 solar masses4 × 106 g cm-3neonoxygen, magnesium  1 yearThe stage in which a star burns neon into oxygen and magnesium.1.2 × 109 K  
oxygen burning 107 g cm-3oxygen  silicon, sulfur6 monthsThe stage when a star fuses oxygen into silicon and sulfur. It occurs only in stars born with over eight solar masses.1.5 × 109 K8 solar masses 
silicon burning 3 × 107 g cm-3silicon involved in many hundreds of nuclear reactionsiron 56  1 dayThe end of the line for a high-mass star, silicon burning creates iron and other elements of similar mass and presages a supernova.2.7 × 109 K  

Next energy sourcegravitational contraction    Upenergy source, fusion    Previous energy sourcespontaneous fission