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alpha decay comparison table
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nuclear decaynuclear process 
alpha decaynuclear decaySpontaneous emission by a heavier element (such as uranium) of positively charged helium nuclei - alpha particles - comprising 2 protons and 2 neutrons. The result of this radioactive decay is that the original element is very gradually converted into another element, with a decreased atomic number and mass. Alpha particle emission may be simultaneous with beta particle decay.

Next nuclear decaybeta-decay    Upnuclear decay    Previous nuclear decayinverse beta-decay