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 Jianping YAO, PhD, PEng
Fellow IEEE, OSA, CAE, RSC


    Distinguished University Professor and University Research Chair
      Research Interests

      Microwave Photonics
    - Photonic generation and processing of microwave signals and waveforms
    - Radio over fiber
    - Optically controlled phased array antennas
    - Silicon photonics
    - Microwave photonic sensors
    - Fiber and waveguide Bragg gratings
    - Biomedical microwave photonics
    - Free space optical communications


     Teaching     Publications     Biography
     Lab    Google Scholar      Opening

    • March 2024: Yiran Guan, a PhD student from the Microwave Photonics Research Laboratory, was selected to receive a poster award (first place) at the Research Day Poster Competition organized by the Faculty of Engineering on 7 March 2024.
    • November 2023: An invited talk reporting our recent work on using "Quantum-Dash Mode-Locked Laser For Duplex Radio Over Fiber Links was presented at the 2023 IEEE Photonics Conference (IPC 2023), held in Orlando, from Nov. 12 to 16, 2023.
    • October 2022: An invited tutorial aricle entitled "Microwave Photonic systems" has been published in IEEE/OSA Journal of Lightwave Technology in its Oct. 2022 issue. In the article, recent advances in microwave photonic systems are reviewed, including system architectures for photonic generation of low-phase-noise microwave signals, linearly chirped microwave waveforms, and random microwave waveforms, photonic processing of microwave signals using microwave photonic filters based on incoherent and coherent detection, and radio over fiber links based on coherent detection with increased spectral efficiency and sensitivity. Microwave photonic systems for high-speed and high-resolution optical sensing are also discussed.
    • August 2022: Congratulations to Peng, a joint training PhD student (September 2019 - August 2021), on receiveing a 2022 IEEE Photonics Society Graduate fellowship. The IEEE Photonics Society Graduate Student Fellowship Program was created to honor outstanding Photonics Society student members pursuing graduate education within the Photonics Society field of interest. Ten fellowships are awarded each year. Until this year, 8 PhD students in the MWPLab have been awarded the fellowship.

      The award ceremony will be made at the 2022 IEEE Photonics Conference, November 13-17, 2022, Vancouver, Canada.
    • November 2021: A plenary talk on "Advances in Microwave Photonic Systems" was delivered at the 2021 IEEE International Topical Meeting on Microwave Photonics (MWP 2021), held on 15-17 November 2021 in Italy. The talk covers the recent advances in microwave photonic systems including new system architectures for the generation and processing of microwave signals. The use of coherent detection to transmit radio signals over fiber (radio over fiber) with increased spectral efficiency was also discussed. The implementation of optical sensors based on microwave photonics to translate the optical spectrum change to microwave frequqency change to increase the sensing speed and resolution was also discussed.
    • June 2021: A tutorial aricle entitled "Microwave Photonic Sensors" has been published in IEEE/OSA Journal of Lightwave Technology in its June 2021 issue. In the article, microwave photonic techniques for optical sensing demonstrated in the past few years are reviewed including high-speed and high-resolution sensing based on heterodyne beating of two optical wavelengths, the use of an optoelectronic oscillator to translate the optical wavelength shift to a microwave frequency change, and the use of wavelength-to-time mapping to translate the sensing information from the optical wavelength domain to the microwave frequency domain, to increase the interrogation speed and resolution. The use of photonic integrated circuits to achieve high-speed and high-resolution microwave photonic sensing is discussed.
    • July 2020: Congratulations to Zhiqiang, a joint training PhD student (Octoberber 2018 - May 2020), on receiveing a 2020 IEEE Photonics Society Graduate fellowship. The IEEE Photonics Society Graduate Student Fellowship Program was created to honor outstanding Photonics Society student members pursuing graduate education within the Photonics Society field of interest. Ten fellowships are awarded each year. The award ceremony will be made at the 2020 IEEE Photonics Conference, September 28 - October 1, 2020.
    • January 2020: Our recent work on Photonic Integrated Field-Programmable Disk Array Signal Processor has been published in Nature Communications. In the article, a scalable photonic integrated field-programmable disk array signal processor for ultra-fast signal processing was reported. The key contribution of the work is that a completely new photonic chip architecture using optical micro-disk resonators (MDRs) as the fundamental execution units to route, store and process optical signals is proposed. This chip architecture opens up a new avenue for the implementation of a programmable photonic signal processor and creates more functionalities and better performance. Thanks to the nature of ultra-compact size, strong wavelength selectivity and high optical-confining capacity of MDRs, the proposed photonic signal processor features high scalability, strong parallel computing capability, instant reconfigurability, and low power consumption.
    • October 2019: The 2019 International Topical Meeting on Microwave Photonics (MWP 2019) was held from October 7 to 10, 2019 in Shaw Centre, Ottawa, Canada. Over 150 people from over 20 countries joined the 3.5 day meeting. Three student papers were selected to receive the best student paper awards:

      1. Yannick Salamin, ETH Zurich, Switzerland, Paper title: 300 GHz plasmonic receiver

      2. Sebastian Dülme, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Paper title: 300 GHz photonic self-mixing imaging-system with vertical illuminated triple-transit-region photodiode terahertz emitters

      3. Zhiqiang Fan, University of Ottawa, Canada, Paper title: Widely tunable parity-time-symmetric optoelectronic oscillator based on a silicon microdisk resonator
    • June 2019: Weifeng Zhang, a former post-doctoral fellow and PhD student of the MWPLab, was offered a faculty postion in Beijing Institute of Technology. Weifeng defended his PhD thesis entitled "SILICON PHOTONICS AND ITS APPLICATIONS IN MICROWAVE PHOTONICS" in May 2017 and then stayed in the MWPLab as a post-doctoral fellow for one year.
    • April 2019: our work on programmable photonic integrated waveguide Bragg gratings for optical and microwave signal processing was highlighted in IEEE Photonics Society Newsletter in its 2019 April issue. Fiber Bragg gratings since the invention over 30 years ago by Hill et al in the Communications Research Center Canada have been extensively employed for various applications such as optical filtering, dispersion compensation, distributed fiber-optic sensing, and microwave photonic signal processing. The major limitation of a fiber Bragg grating is its limited reconfigurability. Once fabricated, the spectral response can be hardly tuned or with limited tunability via temperature or mechanical tuning. On the other hand, Bragg gratings implemented on a silicon-on-insulator (SOI) platform can be electrically reconfigured at an ultra-fast speed, which can be employed for high-speed programmable photonic signal processing.
    • March 2019: an invited talk was presented at OFC2019 in San Diego, to report our recent work on fully reconfigurable waveguide Bragg gratings for programmable photonic signal processing (PPT).
    • March 2019: our work on Electrically programmable equivalent-phase-shifted waveguide Bragg grating for multichannel signal processing was reported at OFC2019 in San Diego, USA. An equivalent-phase-shifted waveguide Bragg grating, comapred with a regular phase-shifted waveguide Bragg grating, is easier to fabricate with much smaller fabrication errors (PPT).
    • January 2019: a review article co-authored by D. Marpaung, J. P. Yao, and J. Capmany entitled "Integrated microwave photonics" was published in Nature Photonics.
    • January 2019: The website for 2019 IEEE International Topical Meeting on Microwave Photonics (MWP2019) is open: http://www.mwp2019.org. The 2019 IEEE International Topical Meeting on Microwave Photonics will be held from October 7-10, 2019 in Ottawa, the Shaw Centre. MWP2019 is technically sponsored by the IEEE Photonics Society, IEEE Microwave Theory and Techniques Society, and IEEE Ottawa Section.
    • January 2019: Prof. Yao has been elected a member of the Board of Governors of the IEEE Photonics Society for a three-year term beginning January 1, 2019.
    • October 2018: The 2019 IEEE International Topical Meeting on Microwave Photonics (www.mwp2019.org) will be held in Ottawa at the Shaw Centre from October 7 to 10, 2019. See the slides and a video about Ottawa and the conference.
    • October 2018: our work on silicon photonic FPGA was reported at MWP2018 in Toulouse, France. Similar to an electronic FPGA, a photonic FPGA can be reconfigured to perform diverse signal processing functions after manufacturing, but with a speed that can be 1000 times faster than an electronic FPGA (PPT).
    • October 2018: Jiejun Zhang, a former PhD student of the MWPLab, was offered a faculty postion in Jinan University. Jiejun defended his PhD thesis entitled "Photonic Dispersive Delay Line for Broadband Microwave Signal Processing" in January 2017.
    • September 2018: Prof. Yao has been elected Fellow of the Academy of Science, the Royal Society of Canada (RSC).
    • June 2018: our work on Parity-Time Symmetry Optoelectronic Oscillator was published in Science Advances in the June 2018 issue. In the work, a new concept "Parity-Time Symmetry" is introduced, for the first time, to the field of Microwave Photonics. The key importance of the concept in microwave photonics is that it enables the implementation of an optoelectronic oscillator for single-frequency and ultra-low phase noise microwave generation without the need of an ultra-narrow optical or microwave filter. This is the very first demonstration that such a concept is successfully employed in a microwave photonic system. The employment of Parity-Time Symmetry in an optoelectronic oscillator overcomes the long existing mode-competition and mode-selection challenge which has severely limited the development and wide applications of optoelectronic oscillators.
    • May 2018: Prof. Yao was awarded the 2018 R.A. Fessenden Award. Recipients of this medal are outstanding Canadian engineers recognized for their important contributions to the field of telecommunications engineering.
    • April 2018: our work on a fully reconfigurable waveguide Bragg grating for programmable photonic signal processing, was published in Nature Communications in the April 2018 issue. The major contribution of the work is the proposition of a novel structure of a silicon grating which can be fast reconfigured as a programmable signal processor to perform multiple signal processing functions including temporal differentiation, microwave time delay, and frequency identification. The availability of ultrafast and reconfigurable gratings opens new avenues for programmable optical signal processing at the speed of light.
    • January 2018: Hong Deng successfully defended his MASc thesis entitled "Real-time interrogation of optical sensors based on wavelength-to-time mapping" on January 17, 2018. The thesis was nominated by the defense committee for best thesis award.
    • Nov 2017: Weilin Liu received his PhD degree at the convocation of the University of Ottawa, held in the National Arts Center on 5 November 2017.
    • Oct 2017: Prof. Yao was appointed Editor-in-Chief of IEEE Photonics Technology Letters. IEEE Photonics Technology Letters is a journal of the IEEE Photonics Society. It offers rapid, archival publication of original research relevant to photonics technology. Since its inception in 1989, the Journal has become the premier source of up-to-date information in the photonics field and has published leading results in photonic devices, systems, and networks.
    • Oct 2017: A silicon photonic integrated optoelectronic oscillator was recently demonstrated at the MWPLab. A paper entitled "A Silicon Photonic Integrated Frequency-Tunable Optoelectronic Oscillator" summarizing the results was selected as a post-deadline paper at MWP2017 in Beijing and was presented in the post-deadline session on 25 October 2017.
    • Oct 2017: Hong Deng, an MASc student from the MWPLab, has been selected to receive a 2017 IEEE Ottawa Photonics Student Best Paper Award (second place) for the paper entitled "High-Speed and High-Resolution Interrogation of a Fiber Bragg Grating Temperature Sensor" presented at the 2017 Photonic North Conference in Ottawa.
    • Oct 2017: at the MWP International Steering Commitee Meeting held on 24 October during MWP2017 in Beijing, Ottawa was selected host city for MWP2019. IEEE Topical Meeting on Microwave Photonics is a primary conference for reseachers to present new results in the field of microwave photonics including new MWP devices, systems, to field trials. The meeting is held annually and rotates between the Americas, the Asia-Pacific region and Europe.
    • Oct 2017: Prof. Yao gave a tutorial at IPC2017 (Orlando, Oct. 1-5), talking about photonic integrated circuits for microwave photonics. PPT
    • July 2017: a fully integrated microwave photonic passband filter on a silicon photonic chip was recently demonstrated at the MWPLab. The microwave photonic filter has a 3-dB bandwidth of 2.3 GHz with a frequency tunable range from 7 to 25 GHz. Full text
    • June 2017: Jiejun Zhang and Xiang Chen received their PhD degree certificates at the convocation of the University of Ottawa, held in the Shaw Centre on 20 June 2017.
    • May 2017: our work on an integrated parity-time symmetric wavelength-tunable single-mode microring laser was published in Nature Communications in the May 2017 issue. The key contribution of the work is that a monolithically photonic integrated parity-time symmetry wavelength-tunable single-mode microring laser was designed, fabricated and experimentally demonstrated. Stable and single-mode lasing without using an ultra-narrow band optical filter with a high sidemode suppression ratio exceeding 36 dB is demonstrated. The lasing wavelength is continuously tunable electronically with a tuning range of 0.22 nm.
    • April 2017: Weilin Liu successfully defended his PhD thesis entitled "Ultra-fast Photonic Signal Processors Based on Photonic Integrated Circuits" on 26 April 2017.
    • April 2017: Xiang Chen successfully defended his PhD thesis entitled "Coherent radio over fiber for broadband wireless access networks" on 25 April 2017. The thesis was nominated for best thesis prize.
    • March 2017: Prof. Yao received an NSERC Research Tools and Instruments Grant of $150,000 to purchase an Optical Vector Analyzer to replace the old OVA for Integrated Microwave Photonics Research.
    • February 2017: Prof. Yao was awarded a Strategic Partnership Grant (SPG) of $552,000 over three years from The Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC), to develop Microwave Photonics Techniques for 5G. Read uOttawa news release.
    • January 2017: Jiejun sucessfully defended his PhD thesis entitled "Photonic Dispersive Delay Line for Broadband Microwave Signal Processing" on 24 Jan. 2017.
    • November 2016: The paper authored by Prof. Yao entitled "Microwave Photonics" published in IEEE/OSA Journal of Lightwave Technology in 2009 was among the 20 highest cited papers in IEEE/OSA Journal of Lightwave Technology both in terms of total citations and citations per year
    • November 2016: Weifeng was selected to receive a Best Student Paper Award (Bronze) at the 2016 IEEE International Topical Meeting on Microwave Photonics (MWP2016) for the paper entitled "Silicon-Based On-Chip Electrically Tunable Phase-Shifted Waveguide Bragg Grating for Integrated Microwave Photonic Applications" presented at the conference. MWP2016 was held in Long Beach, USA, on 31 October-3 November, 2016. This is the third consecutive year that a best student paper award was received by a PhD student from the MWPLab.
    • August 2016: our work "A fully reconfigurable photonic integrated signal processor" published in Nature Photonics was featured in an article "The bandwidth bottleneck" published in Nature in August 2016.
    • August 2016: Weifeng has been selected as one of the recipients of the IEEE Photonics Society (IPS) 2016 Graduate Student Fellowships . The IEEE Photonics Society Graduate Student Fellowship Program was created to honor outstanding Photonics Society student members pursuing graduate education within the Photonics Society field of interest. Ten fellowships are awarded each year. The award ceremony will be made during the 2016 IEEE Photonics Conference, 2-6 October 2016, at Hilton Waikoloa Village, Waikoloa, Hawaii USA. Three PhD students from the group were selected to receive the fellowship in the last 4 years (Hiva 2012, Weilin 2015, Weifeng 2016).
    • July 2016: The paper authored by Prof. Yao entitled "Microwave Photonics" published in IEEE/OSA Journal of Lightwave Technology in 2009 was selected as one of the most impactful papers in the special paper collection A Third of a Century of Lightwave Technology. This special collection contains the most impactful papers from JLT's third of a century-long history, reflecting on the progress and impact that lightwave technologies have had on society.
    • June 2016: Congratulations to Weilin and Xiang on receiving a scholarship ($6000 each) from the China Scholarship Council (CSC) to support their graduate studies in the University of Ottawa. The scholarship program was created by the CSC to support outstanding self-financed students studying abroad.
    • June 2016: Congratulations to Weifeng and Xiang on receiving a prestigious 2016 SPIE scholarship ($2,500 each). The SPIE scholarship program was created by the the International Society for Optics and Photonics (SPIE) to support outstanding students for their potential long-range contribution to optics and photonics.
    • June 2016: Prof. Yao is conferred the title of Distinguished University Professor of the University of Ottawa. The title of Distinguished University Professor is conferred on faculty members in recognition of exceptional scholarly achievement, pre-eminence in a field of knowledge and a solid teaching record. Read more
    • February 2016: Prof. Yao and his team, in collaboration with Prof. Larry Coldren from the University of California Santa Barbara, has published a new study demonstrating the first fully reconfigurable photonic integrated signal processor, in the prestigious scientific journal Nature Photonics. Please read the uOttawa media release uOttawa scientist announces a breakthrough photonic signal processor.
    • January 2016: Prof. Yao and two other scientists interviewed by Nature Photonics to comment on the development of programmable optical chips.


    Prof. Jianping Yao
    School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
    University of Ottawa
    25 Templeton Street
    Ottawa, Ontario, Canada K1N 6N5
    Office: ARC 311
    Tel: (613) 562-5800 x 6309, Fax: (613) 562-5664
    E-mail: jpyao [at] uottawa.ca or jpyao [at] ieee.org