pallasite | is a kind of stony iron meteorite |  |
has composition metallic iron plus olivine; core/mantle boundary samples  |  |
has letter designation PAL |  |
has olivine content 35 to 85 % by volume  |  |
has phosphate content 1 % or less by volume  |  |
has chromite content 1 % or less by volume  |  |
has olivine grain shape from angular fragments to rounded  |  |
has olivine grain size typically one centimeter |  |
has olivine crystal distribution from homogeneous to heterogeneous |  |
has formation cooling rate 2.5 to 4 degrees C per million years  |  |
parent body radius 78 to 97 kilometers  |  |
has total mass of finds 7207 kg |  |
has number of finds 33 |  |
stony iron meteorite | has distinguishing feature mixture of iron-nickel alloy and non-metallic minerals |  |
has relative abundance 1.5 % of meteorite falls |  |
metal-rich meteorite | has metal content higher than that of average solar system material |  |
has nickel content always greater than 4 % |  |
differentiated meteorite | has origin planet or asteroid much larger than 100 km in diameter |  |
meteorite | has fall date recorded by eyewitness or inferred from dating methods |  |
has fall location strewn fields, elongated footprints which depends on impact angle, airbursts, and impact velocity |  |
has fall coordinates in degrees, minutes and seconds of lattitude and longitude |  |
has fall map which appears as an elongated footprint which depends on impact angle, airbursts, and impact velocity |  |
can have crater image |  |
has original mass which can over an order of magnitude greater than total mass of fragment(s) collected at the impact site |  |
has impact velocity when it hits the ground which is smaller than its velocity before it enters the atmosphere |  |
has impact angle |  |
has weather resistance which depends on its composition |  |
has monetary value large if the fall was witnessed |  |
has name based on the locale, region, or nearby town in which the fall occurred |  |
often produce power outages and failures in electrical equipment due to EMP (electromagnetic pulse) |  |
can be associated with crater |  |
vaporizes completely if size is between 3 micrometers and 3 millimeters |  |
can survive fall if size is larger than 3 mm and velocity is less than 24 km per second |  |
can survive fall if it fragments because smaller pieces with less mass are more easily slowed by the atmosphere |  |
has ablative mass loss depending on composition, more friable stony meteoroids loses more mass than iron meteoroid |  |
has ablative mass loss directly proportional to initial velocity |  |
can shatter during impact phase |  |
can fragment during meteor phase |  |
has fragmentation probability during meteor phase which depends on composition |  |
igneous rock | has solidification mechanism |  |
has solidification timescale |  |
rock | has part mineral |  |
has texture |  |
has genesis |  |