Subject |
has weather resistance |
has minerology |
has fragmentation probability |
has olivine grain characteristic |
has likely origin |
has solidification mechanism |
has genesi |
has letter designation |
has relative abundance |
has prototype |
has oxidation state |
has total mass of find |
has matrix composition |
has characteristic mineral |
has composition |
is a kind of |
has property |
has number of find |
has origin |
has ablative mass loss |
has solidification timescale |
be an acronym for |
has petrology |
angrite | low | Al-Ti-diopside, anorthite, calcic olivine | high because it is more friable than iron meteorite | | crystallized melts, cumulates (?) | | | ACANOM | 7.1 % of meteorite falls | Angra dos Reis meteorite | | 1606 kg | | augite | silicates (with very few exceptions) | asteroidal achondrite | | 70 | asteroid | high because it is more friable than iron meteorite | | | fine- to coarse-grained igneous |
aubrite | which depends on its composition | enstatite, forsterite, sodic plagioclase, metal, numerous sulfides | during meteor phase which depends on composition | | melted and crystallized residues from partial melting | | | AUB | | | highly reduced with very little FeO | 1205 kg | | enstatite | often minerals not found on Earth | highly reduced meteorite | | 9 | asteroid | directly proportional to initial velocity | | | breccias of igneous lithologies |
brachinite | low | olivine, augite, Fe-sulfide, some orthopyroxene and some sodic plagioclase | high because it is more friable than iron meteorite | | metamorphosed chondrite, partial melting residue | cooling in deep underground chambers | fractional crystallization | | 7.1 % of meteorite falls | Brachina meteorite | | 1606 kg | | | olivine and some clinopyroxene | dunitic wehrlite | formed by separation of molten rock in a gravity field | 70 | asteroid | high because it is more friable than iron meteorite | very slow | | medium- to coarse-grained equigranular |
HED meteorite | low | orthopyroxene, olivine, chromite; pigeonite, calcic plagioclase, silica | high because it is more friable than iron meteorite | | cumulates, crystallized melts, impact mixing | | | | 7.1 % of meteorite falls | | | 1606 kg | | | silicates (with very few exceptions) | asteroidal achondrite | | 70 | 4 Vesta | high because it is more friable than iron meteorite | | Howardite, Eucrite, Diogenite | coarse-grained orthopyroxenites, gabbros, fine- to coarse-grained basalts, brecciated |
ureilite | low | olivine, pyroxene (some combination of pigeonite, orthopyroxene, augite) | high because it is more friable than iron meteorite | reduced rims contacting carbonaceous matrix material 0.1 mm FeO-free olivine and/or enstatite rims riddled with tiny inclusions of low-Ni metal | partial melting residue | cooling in deep underground chambers | | AURE | 7.1 % of meteorite falls | | | 9 kg (out of date) | carbon, metal, sulfides small silicate grains along grain boundaries less than 10% by volume | olivine-pigeonite about 90% by volume | silicates (with very few exceptions) | ultramafic rock | | 6 (out of date) | asteroid | high because it is more friable than iron meteorite | very slow | | coarse-grained granular |