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| physical object > artifact > device > instrument > optical device > wavefront modifier > spectrograph dispersing element > diffraction grating > echelle | 
| echelle comparison table | ||
| Subject | is a kind of | has definition | 
|---|---|---|
| diffraction grating | spectrograph dispersing element | An optical device containing thousands of very fine parallel grooves which produce interference patterns in a way which separates out all the components of the light into a spectrum. | 
| echelle | diffraction grating | A type of diffraction grating with groove angles of 90°. With the grating at an angle of 45° the grooves resemble a staircase. | 
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