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| abstraction > mathematical concept > number > quantity > velocity > galactic velocity component > U velocity | 
| U velocity comparison table | ||
| Subject | is a kind of | has definition | 
|---|---|---|
| galactic velocity component | velocity | One of three components of a star's motion with respect to the center of a galaxy. | 
| U velocity | galactic velocity component | The component of a star's motion away from the Galactic center. If a star moves away from the Galactic center, the star's U velocity is positive; if a star moves toward the Galactic center, the U velocity is negative; and if the star moves neither toward nor away from the Galactic center, the U velocity is zero. The Sun has a U velocity of -9 kilometers per second, so the Sun is moving toward the Galactic center at 9 kilometers per second. | 
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