Subject |
share den |
call |
be curious |
eat by |
kill by |
be intelligent |
have distribution |
make nest of |
have status |
have lifespan |
have name in French |
be aquatic |
live in |
spend the winter with |
live under |
be diurnal |
have picture |
live |
see |
trap for |
is a kind of |
kill for |
have habitat |
have scientific name |
have population density |
tame |
depend on |
be secretive |
be important to |
use |
be trapped for |
be rare |
be amphibious |
be |
have Family name |
carnivore | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | mammal | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
weasel | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | carnivore | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Family Mustelidae |
badger | | | | | humans | | southern prairies | | | | blaireau d'Amérique | | large burrow as long as 30 ft and as deep as 10 ft | | | | | | | | weasel | | open prairies, farmlands, parklands | Taxidea taxus | | | | | | | | | | | Family Mustelidae |
black-footed ferret | | | | | | | | | probably extinct in Canada | | putois d'Amérique | | enlarged rodent den | | | | | | in 1937 in the wild in Canada | | weasel | | arid, short-grass prairie | Mustela nigripes | | | | | | | | | | | Family Mustelidae |
ermine | | stoat | | | coyotes, badgers, foxes, hawks, owls, martens, wolverines, fishers, humans | | all of Canada | fur, feathers, grass, leaves | | | hermine | | | | | |  | in hollow log, under building, in burrow of mouse, ground squirrel, chipmunk or pocket gopher | | | weasel | fur by humans | boreal coniferous forests, mixed forests, tundra, meadow edges, shrubby river banks, lakeshores | Mustella erminea | | | mice | | | | | | | | Family Mustelidae |
fisher | | | | | humans | | | | | | pékan | | den in hollow tree or log, rock crevice, brush pile | | | | | | | | weasel | | climax coniferous forest near water | Martes pennanti | | | | | | | | | | | Family Mustelidae |
least weasel | | | | long-tailed weasels, owls, feral house cats | | | much of Canada except the Maritimes, southern Ontario and Quebec, coastal BC and the northeastern arctic tundra | | | | belette pygmée | | mouse, pocket gopher or mole burrow | | | | | | | | weasel | | stubble fields, meadows, river banks, parklands, mixed forests | Mustela nivalis | | | | | | | | | | the smallest carnivore in Canada | Family Mustelidae |
long-tailed weasel | | | | | | | southern Canada | | | | belette à longue queue | | | | | | | | | | weasel | | open grassland, aspen parklands, river bottom lands | Mustela frenata | | | | | | | | | | | Family Mustelidae |
marten | | | | | | | | | threatened in Newfoundland | | martre d'Amérique | | | | | | | | | | weasel | | old growth coniferous or mixed woods forest | Martes americana | | | | | fur industry | | | | | | Family Mustelidae |
mink | | | | great horned owls, bobcats, red foxes, coyotes, wolves, black bears | | | most of Canada south of the treeline except Newfoundland, Anticosti Island and the Queen Charlotte Islands | | | | vison d'Amérique | | den under the roots of trees, along stream banks, occasionally in beaver or muskrat lodges | | | |  | | | | weasel | | | Mustela vison | 3 - 8.5 mink per square km of good habitat | | | | | | fur | | | | Family Mustelidae |
river otter | | | | coyotes, wolves | | | all of Canada except the high arctic | | | up to 16 years in captivity | loutre de rivière | | hollow logs, stumps, roots, beaver lodges | | | | | | | fur | weasel | | shores of deep, clear lakes, rivers, marshes and ocean bays | Lontra canadensis | | | | | | | | | | | Family Mustelidae |
sea otter | | | | killer whale | | | west coast of Canada | | | about 8 years | loutre de mer | | | | | |  | | | | weasel | | the sea, off rocky reefs, islets and coasts | Enhydra lutris | | | | | | flat stone as an anvil for pounding mussel shells to open them | | | | | Family Mustelidae |
striped skunk | | | | great horned owl, bobcat, coyote, fisher | | | most of southern Canada | | | | mouffette rayée | | burrow of groundhog or cottontail rabbit | up to 12 other skunks in a den mostly females with young | | |  | | | | weasel | | agricultural land, forest, along river valleys | Mephitis mephitis | 5.2 per square km of agricultural land | | | | | | | | | | Family Mustelidae |
western spotted skunk | in winter with other skunks | | | domestic cats and dogs, great horned owl | | | south-western British Columbia | | | | mouffette tachetée | | groundhog burrow, hollow log, stump, tree | | | | | | | | weasel | | scrubland, canyons and farmland | Spilogale gracilis | 5 skunks per square km of good agricultural land | | | | | | | | | | Family Mustelidae |
wolverine | | | | | wolves, porcupines, humans | | northern Canada as far north as Ellesmere Island | | | | carcajou | | | | fallen tree, upturned root, rocky crevice, low tree bough | |  | | | | weasel | | boreal forests, tundra, alpine tundra | Gulo gulo | | | | | | | | | | | Family Mustelidae |