Subject |
lose baby fur at |
be amphibious |
have Family name |
depend on |
be intelligent |
be weaned by |
crawl at |
migrate |
return to |
live under |
use |
open eyes at |
be well developed |
make nest of |
have length |
be a top predator |
be nocturnal |
become dormant in |
be rare |
have subspecies |
have population density |
make sound |
grow rapidly |
kill by |
learn to hunt by |
venture |
have height |
chew |
be social |
have colour |
be secretive |
fly at |
be important to |
have good hearing |
crawl |
is a kind of |
be born during |
play at |
be blind |
be deaf |
call |
see |
eat |
have status |
have name in French |
roost in |
attain adult size at |
have good eyesight |
develop adult coat at |
spend the winter with |
rest |
be |
go outside den at |
share den |
wean by |
be very intelligent |
develop functional scent glands at |
have scientific name |
have distribution |
like |
dive |
be born in |
keep |
weigh |
swim |
be born on |
have poor eyesight |
have habitat |
be aquatic |
be helpless |
kill for |
have parasites |
be hunted with |
float |
have Order name |
have breeding season |
be diurnal |
live in |
lose spots at |
be trapped for |
live |
trap for |
has part |
start crawling at |
be curious |
have population |
have lifespan |
have wingspan |
introduce in |
open ears at |
have range |
hibernate with |
eat by |
leave its mother by |
stay with |
have picture |
sharpen |
mammal | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | kbTop | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
baby mammal | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | mammal | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
baby badger | | | Family Mustelidae | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | humans | | | | | | | | | | | | badger | | | | | | | | | blaireau d'Amérique | | | | | | | | | | | | | Taxidea taxus | southern prairies | | | | | | | | | open prairies, farmlands, parklands | | | | | | | Order Carnivora | | | large burrow as long as 30 ft and as deep as 10 ft | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
baby black-footed ferret | | | Family Mustelidae | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | black-footed ferret | | | | | | in 1937 in the wild in Canada | | probably extinct in Canada | putois d'Amérique | | | | | | | | | | | | | Mustela nigripes | | | | | | | | | | arid, short-grass prairie | | | | | | | Order Carnivora | | | enlarged rodent den | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
baby coyote | | | Family Canidae | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | yelping and howling cry, bark, growl, wail, and squeal | | | | | | | | | | | | | | coyote | | | | | brush wolf | | | | | | | | | | | carnivorous | | | 1 month | | | Canis latrans | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Order Carnivora | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | wolf, black bear, cougar, eagle | | | | |
baby ermine | | | Family Mustelidae | mice | | | | | | | | 5 weeks | | fur, feathers, grass, leaves | | | | | | | | | | coyotes, badgers, foxes, hawks, owls, martens, wolverines, fishers, humans | | | | | | white at birth | | | | | | ermine | | | | | stoat | | | | hermine | | | | | | | | | | | | | Mustella erminea | all of Canada | | | | | | | | | boreal coniferous forests, mixed forests, tundra, meadow edges, shrubby river banks, lakeshores | | | fur by humans | | | | Order Carnivora | | | | | | in hollow log, under building, in burrow of mouse, ground squirrel, chipmunk or pocket gopher | | sealed eyes at birth | | | | | | | | | | | | |  | |
baby fisher | | | Family Mustelidae | | | | | | | | | 7 weeks | | | | | | | | | | | | humans | | | | | | | | | | | | fisher | | | at birth | | | | | | pékan | | | | | | | | | | | | | Martes pennanti | | | | | | | | | | climax coniferous forest near water | | at birth | | | | | Order Carnivora | | | den in hollow tree or log, rock crevice, brush pile | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | its mother for almost 1 year | | |
baby least weasel | | | Family Mustelidae | | | 24 days | | | | | | 30 days | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | least weasel | | | | | | | | | belette pygmée | | | | | | | the smallest carnivore in Canada | | | | | | Mustela nivalis | much of Canada except the Maritimes, southern Ontario and Quebec, coastal BC and the northeastern arctic tundra | | | | | | | | | stubble fields, meadows, river banks, parklands, mixed forests | | | | | | | Order Carnivora | | | mouse, pocket gopher or mole burrow | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | long-tailed weasels, owls, feral house cats | | | | |
baby little brown bat | | | Family Vespertilionidai | | | | | | | | echolocation to find prey | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 18 days | | | | little brown bat | June | | | | | | insects | | | buildings | | | | | upside down | | | | | | | Myotis lucifugus | | | | | | 8 g | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 22 cm | | | | | | | | | |
baby long-tailed weasel | | | Family Mustelidae | | | | | | | | | 36-37 days | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | pink, with sparse white hairs at birth | | | | | | long-tailed weasel | | | | | | | | | belette à longue queue | | | | | | | | | | 3 and a half weeks | | | Mustela frenata | southern Canada | | | | | 3.1 g at one day old | | | | open grassland, aspen parklands, river bottom lands | | | | | | | Order Carnivora | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
baby marten | | | Family Mustelidae | | | 6 weeks | 46 days | | | | | 39 days | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | fur industry | | | marten | | | at birth | at birth | | | | threatened in Newfoundland | martre d'Amérique | | | | | | | | | | | | | Martes americana | | | | | | 28 g at birth | | | | old growth coniferous or mixed woods forest | | at birth | | | | | Order Carnivora | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 26 days | | | | | | | |
baby mink | | | Family Mustelidae | | | 5-6 weeks | | | | | | 5 weeks | | | | | | | | | 3 - 8.5 mink per square km of good habitat | | | | | | | | | pink at birth | | | | | | mink | | | at birth | at birth | | | | | vison d'Amérique | | | | | | | | | | | | | Mustela vison | most of Canada south of the treeline except Newfoundland, Anticosti Island and the Queen Charlotte Islands | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Order Carnivora | | | den under the roots of trees, along stream banks, occasionally in beaver or muskrat lodges | | fur | | | | | | | | | | | | | great horned owls, bobcats, red foxes, coyotes, wolves, black bears | fall | |  | |
baby raccoon | | | Family Procyonidae | | | | | | | | | 3 weeks | | | | | | severe winter weather in northern areas | | | 4 raccoons per square km | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | raccoon | | | | | | | | | raton laveur | | | | | | | | | | | | | Procyon lotor | much of southern Canada except Newfoundland | | | | | | | | | forested areas near water | | | | | | | Order Carnivora | | | den in hollow tree, cave, hollow log, stump, burrow, culvert, drain pipe, barrel | | | | | | | | | | | Prince Edward Island | | | | bobcat, red fox, coyote, great horned owl | | its mother during its first winter |  | |
baby river otter | | | Family Mustelidae | | | | | | | | | 35 days | | | 275 mm | | | | | | | | | | | out of nest at 10-12 weeks | | | | | | | | | | river otter | | 5-6 weeks | | | | | | | loutre de rivière | | | | | | | | | | | | | Lontra canadensis | all of Canada except the high arctic | | | | | 132 g | | | | shores of deep, clear lakes, rivers, marshes and ocean bays | | | | | | | Order Carnivora | | | hollow logs, stumps, roots, beaver lodges | | | | fur | | | | | up to 16 years in captivity | | | | | | coyotes, wolves | | | | |
baby sea otter | | | Family Mustelidae | | | | | | | | flat stone as an anvil for pounding mussel shells to open them | | at birth | | 500-635 mm at birth | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | sea otter | | | | | | | | | loutre de mer | | | | | | | | | | 2 months | | | Enhydra lutris | west coast of Canada | | | | | 1.5-2 kg at birth | at birth | the shore and immediately carried to the sea by its mother | | the sea, off rocky reefs, islets and coasts | | | | | | at birth | Order Carnivora | | | | | | | | teeth at birth | | | | about 8 years | | | | | | killer whale | 7-8 months after it has learned to swim and dive for food | |  | |
baby striped skunk | | | Family Mustelidae | | | 6-7 weeks | | | | | | 3 weeks | | | | | | | | | 5.2 per square km of agricultural land | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | striped skunk | | | at birth | at birth | | | | | mouffette rayée | | | | | up to 12 other skunks in a den mostly females with young | | | | | | | | Mephitis mephitis | most of southern Canada | | | | | | | | | agricultural land, forest, along river valleys | | | | | | | Order Carnivora | | | burrow of groundhog or cottontail rabbit | | | | | | 3 weeks | | | | | | | | its mother | great horned owl, bobcat, coyote, fisher | | |  | |
baby western spotted skunk | | | Family Mustelidae | | | | | | | | | 32 days | | | 100 mm at birth | | | | | | 5 skunks per square km of good agricultural land | | | | | | | | | | | | | | around the nest at 3 weeks | western spotted skunk | | | at birth | at birth | | | | | mouffette tachetée | | 3.5 months | | | | | | | in winter with other skunks | | | 6 weeks | Spilogale gracilis | south-western British Columbia | | | | | 22.5 g at birth | | | | scrubland, canyons and farmland | | | | | | | Order Carnivora | | | groundhog burrow, hollow log, stump, tree | | | | | black skin with white stripes | | | | | | | | | | domestic cats and dogs, great horned owl | | | | |
baby wolverine | | | Family Mustelidae | | | | | | | fallen tree, upturned root, rocky crevice, low tree bough | | | | | | | | | | | | | | wolves, porcupines, humans | | | | | | creamy white with darker paws and face mask at birth | | | | | | wolverine | | | | | | | | | carcajou | | | | | | | | | | 8-9 weeks | | | Gulo gulo | northern Canada as far north as Ellesmere Island | | | | | | | | | boreal forests, tundra, alpine tundra | | | | | | | Order Carnivora | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | its mother for its first winter |  | |
barren-ground caribou calf | | | | | | | | | the same calving grounds | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | its cud | | | | | | | | barren-ground caribou | a 10-day period in late May or early June | | | | | | lichen, flowers, grasses, leaves of shrubs | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Rangifer tarandus granti | | | | | | 145 kg (bulls) and 90 kg (cows) | | | | | | | | | | | Order Artiodactyla | late October and early November | | a herd | | | | | | | | about 2 million | | | | | | | wolf, human, | | |  | |
bear cub | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | baby mammal | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
bobcat kitten | | | Family Felidae | | | 2 months | | | | | well-traveled paths | 9 days | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | bobcat | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | a good pet if raised from kittenhood | | | | | | Lynx rufus | | | | | | 283-368 g at birth | | | | swamps, woodlots, second-growth forests, deserts, rocky hillsides, agricultural land, outskirts of cities | | | | | | | Order Carnivora | | | a den of dry moss or leaves in a hollow log, rock crevice or thicket, or under a stump | | | | | | | | | 15 years in captivity | | | | | | cougar, coyote, wolf | | its mother until January | | its claws on trees |
cougar kitten | | | Family Felidae | | | | | | | | | 10 days | | | 300 mm at birth | in the ecological pyramid | | | | | 1 cougar per 93 square km | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | cougar | | | | | mountain lion | | meat after 6 weeks | | couguar | | | | | | | | | | 3 months | | | Felis concolor | southern western Canada, the Maritimes | catnip | | any month of the year, more likely in late winter or midsummer | large herbivores within the carrying capacity of their food supply | 400 g at birth | | | | mountains, canyons, swamps, wooded river valleys, coniferous forests | | | | | hounds | | Order Carnivora | | | cave, crevice among rocks, under bank or tree, in hollow stump or thicket | 6 months | | | | woolly, spotted coat at birth | | | | | | | | | | | | its mother for a year | | |
fox cub | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | baby mammal | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
lynx kitten | 2 months | | Family Felidae | | | | | | | | | 12 days | | | 163-185 mm at birth | | | | | | | | | humans, cougars, wolves | | | | | | | | | | | | lynx | May or June | | | | | | | | loup-cervier | | | | 8 to 10 months | | | | | | | | | Lynx lynx | | | | | | 197-211 g at birth | | | | dense boreal forest, tundra | | | | | | | Order Carnivora | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
moose calf | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | its cud | | dark brown, almost black, to reddish or greyish brown, with grey or white leg stockings | | | | | | moose | | | | | | | twigs, shrubs, tree bark in the winter; twigs, leaves, shrubs, upland plants, and water plants in the summer | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | alces alces | | | up to 5.5 m under water | | | 6-16 kg at birth | | | | | | at birth | | ticks, hydatids, meningeal worms | | | Order Artiodactyla | | | | | | | | | | | between 500,000 and 1,000,000 in Canada | | | | | | | wolf, cougar, wolverine, black bear, grizzly bear, human | | its mother until she calves the following spring |  | |
white-tailed deer fawn | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | northern white-tailed deer, Dakota white-tailed deer, tawny northwestern white-tailed deer | more than three deer per square kilometer | | | | | | 1 m at the shoulder | its cud | | summer: red on the back and sides and white below, winter: grey above | | | | | | white-tailed deer | | | | | | | leaves, herbs, grass, fiddleheads, mushrooms, blueberries, acorns, twigs, buds | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Odocoileus virginianus | | | | | | more than 110 kg | | | | | | | | | | | Order Artiodactyla | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | as far north as Great Slave Lake and from Cape Breton Island westward to south-central British Columbia | | | | |  | |
wolf cub | | | Family Canidae | | | 6-8 weeks | | | | | | 5-9 days | | | | | | | | | 1 wolf to 26-207 square km | | | | late August or early September | | | | | | | | | | | wolf | | | at birth | | | | disgorged meat fed by adults after it is weaned | | loup | | | | | | | carnivorous | 3-4 weeks to play | | | | | | all of Canada except the south where it has been exterminated | | | | | | | | | arctic tundra, mountains, plains, forests | | | | | | | Order Carnivora | | | pack made up of 4-7 relatives and pups | | | | | woolly coat at birth | | | | up to 18 years in captivity | | | | | | | | | | |